 |
GLYCEMIC INDEX
|
REVISED
INTERNATIONAL TABLE OF GLYCEMIC INDEX (GI) AND GLYCEMIC LOAD
(GL)—2002 1 |
|
Food Number and Item |
GI
2 |
Serve |
GL
3 |
|
|
|
glucose |
size |
per |
|
|
|
=100 |
grams |
serve |
|
|
BAKERY PRODUCTS |
|
|
|
|
|
Cakes |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Angel food cake (Loblaw's,
Toronto, Canada) |
67 |
50 |
19 |
|
2 |
Banana cake, made with
sugar |
47±8 |
80 |
18 |
|
3 |
Banana cake, made without
sugar |
55±10 |
80 |
16 |
|
4 |
Chocolate cake made from
packet mix with chocolate frosting
(Betty Crocker, General Mills Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA) |
38±3 |
111 |
20 |
|
5 |
Cupcake, strawberry-iced
(Squiggles, Farmland, Grocery Holdings, Tooronga, Vic, Australia) |
73±12 |
38 |
19 |
|
6 |
Lamingtons (sponge dipped
in chocolate and coconut) (Farmland, Grocery Holdings, Australia) |
87±17 |
50 |
25 |
|
7 |
Pound cake (Sara Lee
Canada, Bramalea, Canada) |
54 |
53 |
15 |
|
8 |
Sponge cake, plain |
46±6 |
63 |
17 |
|
9 |
Vanilla cake made from
packet mix with vanilla frosting (Betty Crocker, USA) |
42±4 |
111 |
24 |
|
10 |
Croissant (Food City,
Toronto, Canada) |
67 |
57 |
17 |
|
11 |
Crumpet (Dempster's
Corporate Foods Ltd., Etobicoke, Canada) |
69 |
50 |
13 |
|
12 |
Doughnut, cake type (Loblaw's,
Canada) |
76 |
47 |
17 |
|
13 |
Flan cake (Weston's
Bakery, Toronto, Canada) |
65 |
70 |
31 |
|
14 |
Muffins |
|
|
|
|
|
Apple, made with
sugar 4 |
44±6 |
60 |
13 |
|
|
Apple, made without
sugar 4 |
48±10 |
60 |
9 |
|
|
Apple, oat, sultana, made
from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Acacia Ridge, Qld, Australia) |
54±4 |
50 |
14 |
|
|
Apricot, coconut and
honey, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) |
60±4 |
50 |
16 |
|
|
Banana, oat and honey,
made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) |
65±11 |
50 |
17 |
|
|
Bran (Culinar Inc.,
Grandma Martin's Muffins, Aurora, Canada) |
60 |
57 |
15 |
|
|
Blueberry (Culinar Inc.,
Canada) |
59 |
57 |
17 |
|
|
Carrot (Culinar Inc.,
Canada) |
62 |
57 |
20 |
|
|
Chocolate butterscotch,
made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) |
53±5 |
50 |
15 |
|
|
Corn muffin,
low-amylose
5 |
102 |
57 |
30 |
|
|
Corn muffin,
high-amylose
5 |
49 |
|
|
|
|
Oatmeal, muffin, made from
mix (Quaker Oats Co. of Canada, Peterborough, Canada) |
69 |
50 |
24 |
|
15 |
Pancakes, prepared from
shake mix (Green's General Foods, Glendenning, NSW, Australia) |
67±5 |
80 |
39 |
|
16 |
Pancakes, buckwheat,
gluten-free, made from packet mix (Orgran Natural Foods,
|
102±11 |
77 |
22 |
|
|
Carrum Downs, Vic,
Australia) |
|
|
|
|
17 |
Pastry |
59±6 |
57 |
15 |
|
18 |
Pikelets, Golden brand
(Tip Top Bakeries, Chatswood, NSW, Australia) |
85±14 |
40 |
18 |
|
19 |
Scones, plain, made from
packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) |
92±8 |
25 |
8 |
|
20 |
Waffles, Aunt Jemima
(Quaker Oats Co. of Canada) |
76 |
35 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BEVERAGES |
|
|
|
|
21 |
Coca Cola
®
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coca Cola
® , soft drink (Coca Cola
Amatil, Sydney, NSW, Australia) |
53±7 |
250 |
14 |
|
|
Coca Cola
® , soft drink/soda (Coca Cola
Bottling Company, Atlanta, GA, USA) |
63 |
250 |
16 |
|
|
mean of two types |
58±5 |
|
|
|
22 |
Cordial, orange,
reconstituted (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia) |
66±8 |
250 |
13 |
|
23 |
Fanta
® , orange soft drink (Coca Cola
Amatil, Australia) |
68±6 |
250 |
23 |
|
24 |
Lucozade
® , original (sparkling glucose
drink) (Glaxo Wellcome Ltd., Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK) |
95±10 |
250 |
40 |
|
25 |
Smoothie, raspberry (Con
Agra Inc., Omaha, NE, USA) |
33±9 |
250 |
14 |
|
26 |
Smoothie drink, soy,
banana (So Natural Foods, Tarren Point, NSW, Australia)
6 |
30±3 |
250 |
7 |
|
27 |
Smoothie drink, soy,
chocolate hazelnut (So Natural Foods, Australia)
6 |
34±3 |
250 |
8 |
|
28 |
Solo
TM,
lemon squash, soft drink (Cadbury Schweppes, Sydney, NSW, Australia)
6 |
58±5 |
250 |
17 |
|
29 |
Up & Go, cocoa malt
flavor (soy milk, rice cereal liquid breakfast)
6
|
43±5 |
250 |
11 |
|
|
(Sanitarium Health Foods,
Berkeley Vale, NSW, Australia) |
|
|
|
|
30 |
Up & Go, original
malt flavor (soy milk, rice cereal liquid breakfast)
6 |
46±5 |
250 |
11 |
|
|
(Sanitarium Health Foods,
Australia) |
|
|
|
|
31 |
Xpress, chocolate
(soy bean, cereal and legume extract drink with fructose)
6 |
39±2 |
250 |
13 |
|
|
(So Natural Foods,
Australia) |
|
|
|
|
|
Juices |
|
|
|
|
32 |
Apple juice |
|
|
|
|
|
Apple juice, pure,
unsweetened, reconstituted (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia)
|
39±5 |
|
|
|
|
Apple juice, unsweetened |
40 |
|
|
|
|
Apple juice, unsweetened
(Allens, Toronto, Canada) |
41 |
|
|
|
|
mean of three studies
|
40±1 |
250 |
12 |
|
33 |
Apple juice, pure, clear,
unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Wandin, Vic, Australia) |
44±2 |
250 |
13 |
|
34 |
Apple juice, pure, cloudy,
unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Australia) |
37±3 |
250 |
10 |
|
35 |
Apple and cherry juice,
pure, unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Australia) |
43±3 |
250 |
14 |
|
36 |
Carrot juice,
freshly made (Sydney, Australia)
6 |
43±3 |
250 |
10 |
|
37 |
Cranberry juice
cocktail (Ocean Spray
® , Melbourne, Vic, Australia)
|
52±3 |
250 |
16 |
|
38 |
Cranberry juice
cocktail (Ocean Spray
® Inc., Lakeville-Middleboro,
MA, USA) |
68±3 |
250 |
24 |
|
39 |
Cranberry juice
drink, Ocean Spray
® (Gerber Ltd., Bridgewater,
Somerset, UK) |
56±4 |
250 |
16 |
|
40 |
Grapefruit juice,
unsweetened (Sunpac, Toronto, Canada) |
48 |
250 |
11 |
|
41 |
Orange juice |
|
|
|
|
|
Orange Juice (Canada)
|
46±6 |
|
|
|
|
Orange juice,
unsweetened, reconstituted (Quelch
® , Berri Ltd., Carlton, Vic,
Australia) |
53±6 |
|
|
|
|
mean of two studies
|
50±4 |
250 |
13 |
|
42 |
Pineapple juice,
unsweetened (Dole Packaged Foods, Toronto, Canada) |
46 |
250 |
16 |
|
43 |
Tomato juice,
canned, no added sugar (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia)
6 |
38±4 |
250 |
4 |
|
44 |
Yakult
® , fermented milk drink with
Lactobacilus casei (Yakult, Dandenong, Vic, Australia) |
46±6 |
65 |
6 |
|
|
Sports drinks |
|
|
|
|
45 |
Gatorade
® (Spring Valley Beverages Pty
Ltd., Cheltenham, Vic, Australia) |
78±13 |
250 |
12 |
|
46 |
Isostar
® (Novartis Consumer Health,
Nyon, Switzerland) |
70±15 |
250 |
13 |
|
47 |
Sports Plus
® (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA,
Australia) |
74±6 |
250 |
13 |
|
48 |
Sustagen Sport
® (Mead Johnson, Rydalmere, NSW,
Australia) |
43±9 |
250 |
21 |
|
|
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