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March 2008 Issue
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GLYCEMIC INDEX

REVISED INTERNATIONAL TABLE OF GLYCEMIC INDEX (GI) AND GLYCEMIC LOAD (GL)—2002 1
Food Number and Item GI 2 Serve GL 3
    glucose size per
    =100 grams serve
  BAKERY PRODUCTS      
  Cakes      
1 Angel food cake (Loblaw's, Toronto, Canada) 67 50 19
2 Banana cake, made with sugar 47±8 80 18
3 Banana cake, made without sugar 55±10 80 16
4 Chocolate cake made from packet mix with chocolate frosting
(Betty Crocker, General Mills Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA)
38±3 111 20
5 Cupcake, strawberry-iced (Squiggles, Farmland, Grocery Holdings, Tooronga, Vic, Australia) 73±12 38 19
6 Lamingtons (sponge dipped in chocolate and coconut) (Farmland, Grocery Holdings, Australia) 87±17 50 25
7 Pound cake (Sara Lee Canada, Bramalea, Canada) 54 53 15
8 Sponge cake, plain 46±6 63 17
9 Vanilla cake made from packet mix with vanilla frosting (Betty Crocker, USA) 42±4 111 24
10 Croissant (Food City, Toronto, Canada) 67 57 17
11 Crumpet (Dempster's Corporate Foods Ltd., Etobicoke, Canada) 69 50 13
12 Doughnut, cake type (Loblaw's, Canada) 76 47 17
13 Flan cake (Weston's Bakery, Toronto, Canada) 65 70 31
14 Muffins      
  Apple, made with sugar 4 44±6 60 13
  Apple, made without sugar 4 48±10 60 9
  Apple, oat, sultana, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Acacia Ridge, Qld, Australia) 54±4 50 14
  Apricot, coconut and honey, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) 60±4 50 16
  Banana, oat and honey, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) 65±11 50 17
  Bran (Culinar Inc., Grandma Martin's Muffins, Aurora, Canada) 60 57 15
  Blueberry (Culinar Inc., Canada) 59 57 17
  Carrot (Culinar Inc., Canada) 62 57 20
  Chocolate butterscotch, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) 53±5 50 15
  Corn muffin, low-amylose 5 102 57 30
  Corn muffin, high-amylose 5 49    
  Oatmeal, muffin, made from mix (Quaker Oats Co. of Canada, Peterborough, Canada) 69 50 24
15 Pancakes, prepared from shake mix (Green's General Foods, Glendenning, NSW, Australia) 67±5 80 39
16 Pancakes, buckwheat, gluten-free, made from packet mix (Orgran Natural Foods, 102±11 77 22
  Carrum Downs, Vic, Australia)      
17 Pastry 59±6 57 15
18 Pikelets, Golden brand (Tip Top Bakeries, Chatswood, NSW, Australia) 85±14 40 18
19 Scones, plain, made from packet mix (Defiance Milling Co., Australia) 92±8 25 8
20 Waffles, Aunt Jemima (Quaker Oats Co. of Canada) 76 35 10
         
  BEVERAGES      
21 Coca Cola ®      
  Coca Cola ® , soft drink (Coca Cola Amatil, Sydney, NSW, Australia) 53±7 250 14
  Coca Cola ® , soft drink/soda (Coca Cola Bottling Company, Atlanta, GA, USA) 63 250 16
  mean of two types 58±5    
22 Cordial, orange, reconstituted (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia) 66±8 250 13
23 Fanta ® , orange soft drink (Coca Cola Amatil, Australia) 68±6 250 23
24 Lucozade ® , original (sparkling glucose drink) (Glaxo Wellcome Ltd., Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK) 95±10 250 40
25 Smoothie, raspberry (Con Agra Inc., Omaha, NE, USA) 33±9 250 14
26 Smoothie drink, soy, banana (So Natural Foods, Tarren Point, NSW, Australia) 6 30±3 250 7
27 Smoothie drink, soy, chocolate hazelnut (So Natural Foods, Australia) 6 34±3 250 8
28 Solo TM, lemon squash, soft drink (Cadbury Schweppes, Sydney, NSW, Australia) 6 58±5 250 17
29 Up & Go, cocoa malt flavor (soy milk, rice cereal liquid breakfast) 6 43±5 250 11
  (Sanitarium Health Foods, Berkeley Vale, NSW, Australia)      
30 Up & Go, original malt flavor (soy milk, rice cereal liquid breakfast) 6 46±5 250 11
  (Sanitarium Health Foods, Australia)      
31 Xpress, chocolate (soy bean, cereal and legume extract drink with fructose) 6 39±2 250 13
  (So Natural Foods, Australia)      
  Juices      
32 Apple juice      
  Apple juice, pure, unsweetened, reconstituted (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia) 39±5    
  Apple juice, unsweetened 40    
  Apple juice, unsweetened (Allens, Toronto, Canada) 41    
  mean of three studies 40±1 250 12
33 Apple juice, pure, clear, unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Wandin, Vic, Australia) 44±2 250 13
34 Apple juice, pure, cloudy, unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Australia) 37±3 250 10
35 Apple and cherry juice, pure, unsweetened (Wild About Fruit, Australia) 43±3 250 14
36 Carrot juice, freshly made (Sydney, Australia) 6 43±3 250 10
37 Cranberry juice cocktail (Ocean Spray ® , Melbourne, Vic, Australia) 52±3 250 16
38 Cranberry juice cocktail (Ocean Spray ® Inc., Lakeville-Middleboro, MA, USA) 68±3 250 24
39 Cranberry juice drink, Ocean Spray ® (Gerber Ltd., Bridgewater, Somerset, UK) 56±4 250 16
40 Grapefruit juice, unsweetened (Sunpac, Toronto, Canada) 48 250 11
41 Orange juice      
  Orange Juice (Canada) 46±6    
  Orange juice, unsweetened, reconstituted (Quelch ® , Berri Ltd., Carlton, Vic, Australia) 53±6    
  mean of two studies 50±4 250 13
42 Pineapple juice, unsweetened (Dole Packaged Foods, Toronto, Canada) 46 250 16
43 Tomato juice, canned, no added sugar (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia) 6 38±4 250 4
44 Yakult ® , fermented milk drink with Lactobacilus casei (Yakult, Dandenong, Vic, Australia) 46±6 65 6
  Sports drinks      
45 Gatorade ® (Spring Valley Beverages Pty Ltd., Cheltenham, Vic, Australia) 78±13 250 12
46 Isostar ® (Novartis Consumer Health, Nyon, Switzerland) 70±15 250 13
47 Sports Plus ® (Berri Ltd., Berri, SA, Australia) 74±6 250 13
48 Sustagen Sport ® (Mead Johnson, Rydalmere, NSW, Australia) 43±9 250 21